{"id":1177,"date":"2012-03-30T16:24:10","date_gmt":"2012-03-30T14:24:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/elephantswithoutborders.org\/blog\/?p=1177"},"modified":"2012-03-30T16:24:10","modified_gmt":"2012-03-30T14:24:10","slug":"ewb-and-the-kaza-tfca","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/elephantswithoutborders.org\/blog\/?p=1177","title":{"rendered":"EWB and the KAZA-TFCA"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; text-align: justify; font: 13.0px Verdana; color: #333233;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">On the 15<sup>th<\/sup> of March 2012, the Ministers responsible for environment, wildlife, natural resources, hotels and tourism of the Republics of Angola, Botswana, Namibia, Zambia and Zimbabwe hosted various stakeholders in the town of Katima Mulilo, Namibia to celebrate the official launch of the Kavango Zambezi Transfrontier Conservation Area (KAZA TFCA). <\/span>The KAZA TFCA\u2019s clear vision is to establish a world-class transfrontier conservation area and tourism destination in the Okavango and Zambezi River Basin regions of the five countries, within the context of sustainable development. Spanning over 444, 000 square kilometres, it has the potential to become the world\u2019s largest conservation area. It was a historical day in conservation as the five countries reaffirmed their commitment to regional economic integration through sustainable management of transboundary natural resources and tourism development.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1184\" style=\"width: 430px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a rel=\"attachment wp-att-1184\" href=\"https:\/\/elephantswithoutborders.org\/blog\/?attachment_id=1184\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1184\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1184 \" title=\"KAZA launch:Angola\u2019s Hon. Pedro Mutindi, Minister of Hotels &amp; Tourism;  Botswana\u2019s Hon. Kitso Mokaila, Minister of Environment, Wildlife &amp;  Tourism; Namibia\u2019s Hon. Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah Minister of Environment &amp;  Tourism; Zambia\u2019s Hon. Given Lubinda Minister of Foreign Affairs &amp;  Tourism; and, Zimbabwe\u2019s Hon. Francis Nhema Minister of Environment &amp;  Natural Resources\" src=\"https:\/\/elephantswithoutborders.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/03\/official-KAZA-launch.JPG\" alt=\"KAZA launch:Angola\u2019s Hon. Pedro Mutindi, Minister of Hotels &amp; Tourism;  Botswana\u2019s Hon. Kitso Mokaila, Minister of Environment, Wildlife &amp;  Tourism; Namibia\u2019s Hon. Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah Minister of Environment &amp;  Tourism; Zambia\u2019s Hon. Given Lubinda Minister of Foreign Affairs &amp;  Tourism; and, Zimbabwe\u2019s Hon. Francis Nhema Minister of Environment &amp;  Natural Resources\" width=\"420\" height=\"280\" srcset=\"https:\/\/elephantswithoutborders.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/03\/official-KAZA-launch.JPG 600w, https:\/\/elephantswithoutborders.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/03\/official-KAZA-launch-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 420px) 100vw, 420px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1184\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">KAZA launch:Angola\u2019s Hon. Pedro Mutindi, Minister of Hotels &amp; Tourism;  Botswana\u2019s Hon. Kitso Mokaila, Minister of Environment, Wildlife &amp;  Tourism; Namibia\u2019s Hon. Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah Minister of Environment &amp;  Tourism; Zambia\u2019s Hon. Given Lubinda Minister of Foreign Affairs &amp;  Tourism; and, Zimbabwe\u2019s Hon. Francis Nhema Minister of Environment &amp;  Natural Resources<\/p><\/div>\n<p style=\"margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; text-align: justify; font: 13.0px Verdana; color: #333233; min-height: 16.0px;\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; text-align: justify; font: 13.0px Verdana; color: #333233;\">Elephants Without Borders is proud to have participated at the launch, however, even more so we are proud of how our research has helped this tremendous initiative come to fruition. It was over 10 years ago, I remember sitting on the banks of the Zambezi River when Dr. John Hanks showed me a map on his computer, as he explained a vision he was promoting to form this 5-country initiative. He further explained how he believed that the long-range movements and home-ranges of elephants would delineate the boundaries of this massive conservation area. He said if we could secure large tracts of habitat for elephants and promote the ideal that communities could mutually benefit living with wildlife, then we would be securing a healthy environment for all: elephants, wildlife and people. His vision helped us guide and focus our research in pursuit of its success.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; text-align: justify; font: 13.0px Verdana; color: #333233;\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; text-align: justify; font: 13.0px Verdana; color: #333233;\">What started as EWB Director and Founder, Mike Chase\u2019s PhD study on northern Botswana\u2019s elephant spatial ecology, soon expanded across the entire region of what would one day be known as KAZA. As the elephants expanded their ranges, so did our work. Luckily we attained permission to conduct our studies beyond Botswana into Zambia, Namibia and Angola. (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.elephantswithoutborders.org\/tracking.php\"><span style=\"color: #063ff4; text-decoration: underline;\">http:\/\/www.elephantswithoutborders.org\/tracking.php<\/span><\/a>)\u00a0 We fitted satellite telemetry collars on elephants throughout the range and discovered that the elephant populations were more fluid than previously thought and that many of northern Botswana elephants were actually part of a much larger contiguous population between all the KAZA countries. Many of our monitored elephants travelled beyond human borders, traversing up to 4 countries in one season! Also, we learned from monitoring elephants, what areas were important corridors between the countries in which elephants and other wildlife need to flourish.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1191\" style=\"width: 590px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a rel=\"attachment wp-att-1191\" href=\"https:\/\/elephantswithoutborders.org\/blog\/?attachment_id=1191\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1191\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1191\" title=\"Some of EWB's cross-border elephant monitoring\" src=\"https:\/\/elephantswithoutborders.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/03\/tracking_maps2.jpg\" alt=\"Some of EWB's cross-border elephant monitoring\" width=\"580\" height=\"436\" srcset=\"https:\/\/elephantswithoutborders.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/03\/tracking_maps2.jpg 580w, https:\/\/elephantswithoutborders.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/03\/tracking_maps2-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 580px) 100vw, 580px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1191\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Some of EWB&#39;s cross-border elephant monitoring<\/p><\/div>\n<p style=\"font: normal normal normal 13px\/normal Verdana; color: #333233; text-align: left; margin: 0px;\">To compliment the satellite-monitoring program, we wanted to attain information on seasonal distribution and abundance of the elephant populations, so aerial surveys were needed. We took these opportunities, considering to be most conservation productive with cost and time efficiency, to count all large herbivores during our surveys throughout our study area: including buffalo, zebra, giraffe, lechwe, impala, hippo, eland, wildebeest, etc. Through community areas, we also felt it pertinent to attain cattle numbers.(<a href=\"http:\/\/www.elephantswithoutborders.org\/surveys.php\"><span style=\"color: #063ff4; text-decoration: underline;\">http:\/\/www.elephantswithoutborders.org\/surveys.php<\/span><\/a>) Again, with proper permission and support by the governments, we were able to fly what we knew to be the \u201celephant range\u201d of northern Botswana, Namibia\u2019s Caprivi Strip, southeast Angola and Southwest Zambia. We were lucky enough to gain enough support that we were able to fly subsequent surveys every other year to monitor trends within the population.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1199\" style=\"width: 410px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a rel=\"attachment wp-att-1199\" href=\"https:\/\/elephantswithoutborders.org\/blog\/?attachment_id=1199\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1199\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1199\" title=\"Collaring a bull in Zambia\" src=\"https:\/\/elephantswithoutborders.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/03\/Collaring-in-Zambia.JPG\" alt=\"Collaring a bull in Zambia\" width=\"400\" height=\"267\" srcset=\"https:\/\/elephantswithoutborders.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/03\/Collaring-in-Zambia.JPG 400w, https:\/\/elephantswithoutborders.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/03\/Collaring-in-Zambia-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1199\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Collaring a bull in Zambia<\/p><\/div>\n<p style=\"margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; text-align: justify; font: 13.0px Verdana; color: #333233; min-height: 16.0px;\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; text-align: justify; font: 13.0px Verdana;\"><span style=\"color: #333233;\">As a result of these studies, many publications, papers and reports have been produced and submitted to the governing authorities, as well as, the KAZA secretariat and key stakeholders to help guide effective management programs and policies.\u00a0 Such as: <\/span><span style=\"color: #1a1a18;\"><em>\u201cElephants caught in the middle: impacts of war, fences and people on elephant distribution and abundance in the Caprivi Strip, Namibia\u201d, <\/em><\/span><em>\u201cElephants of Southeast Angola in War and Peace: Their Decline, Re- colonization and Current Status\u201d<\/em><span style=\"color: #1a1a18;\"><em>, \u201cSeasonal Abundance and Distribution of Elephants in Sioma Ngwezi National Park, southwest Zambia\u201d<\/em> (Chase &amp; Griffin) and, <\/span><em>\u201cElephants and fencing conflicts in the GLTFCA and KAZA TFCA\u201d <\/em>(Chase &amp; Ferguson) (Many of these can be found and downloaded on EWB\u2019s website, under the Information tab, Downloads <a href=\"http:\/\/www.elephantswithoutborders.org\/downloads.php\"><span style=\"color: #063ff4; text-decoration: underline;\">http:\/\/www.elephantswithoutborders.org\/downloads.php<\/span><\/a>)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; text-align: justify; font: 13.0px Verdana; min-height: 16.0px;\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; text-align: justify; font: 13.0px Verdana;\">KAZA has been engaging technical expertise to guide the activities and management of KAZA through the formation of working groups and technical committees. Dr. Mike Chase, now holding a Postdoctoral position with the San Diego Zoo Institute for Conservation Research, is also now a participant of KAZA\u2019s Conservation Working Group, attending KAZA joint management committee meetings. And, EWB has been invited as a key stakeholder to participate and comment to help strategize on Botswana\u2019s Integrated Development Plan (IDP) for the Botswana KAZA component.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; text-align: justify; font: 13.0px Verdana; min-height: 16.0px;\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; text-align: justify; font: 13.0px Verdana;\">In addition to KAZA and EWB\u2019s ongoing and expanding projects, this work seems to be only the beginning for us, and of course, as our work continues, we only discover more questions that need to be addressed. However it is on landmark occasions as the KAZA-TFCA launch that we recognize that the years of hard work, diligence, co-operation, support received and by being pro-active from the ground up, we can make a difference and move towards positive conservation success. There is still so much work to be done, in fact it is only the beginning, however we see progress.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1198\" style=\"width: 410px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a rel=\"attachment wp-att-1198\" href=\"https:\/\/elephantswithoutborders.org\/blog\/?attachment_id=1198\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1198\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1198\" title=\"Dr. John Hanks &amp; Dr. Mike Chase\" src=\"https:\/\/elephantswithoutborders.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/03\/Hanks-Chase.JPG\" alt=\"Dr. John Hanks &amp; Dr. Mike Chase\" width=\"400\" height=\"267\" srcset=\"https:\/\/elephantswithoutborders.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/03\/Hanks-Chase.JPG 400w, https:\/\/elephantswithoutborders.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/03\/Hanks-Chase-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1198\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Dr. John Hanks &amp; Dr. Mike Chase<\/p><\/div>\n<p style=\"margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; text-align: justify; font: 13.0px Verdana; min-height: 16.0px;\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; text-align: justify; font: 13.0px Verdana;\">There are so many people, institutions and organizations that have helped us achieve our goals through the years. One can attest the fact by reading the long acknowledgment lists on each of our papers. To everyone that has helped, we are truly grateful. However, as we sat at the launch, there was one man that came specifically to mind and thus, we would like to <span style=\"color: #1a1a18;\">express our gratitude and thanks to our friend and colleague, Dr. John Hanks, for his encouragement and support to help initiate our work and his aspiring vision of the KAZA-TFCA.<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1190\" style=\"width: 630px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a rel=\"attachment wp-att-1190\" href=\"https:\/\/elephantswithoutborders.org\/blog\/?attachment_id=1190\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1190\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1190\" title=\"EWB's aerial survey\/wildlife count transects in KAZA-TFCA\" src=\"https:\/\/elephantswithoutborders.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/03\/KazaSurveyArea1.jpg\" alt=\"EWB's aerial survey\/wildlife count transects in KAZA-TFCA\" width=\"620\" height=\"595\" srcset=\"https:\/\/elephantswithoutborders.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/03\/KazaSurveyArea1.jpg 620w, https:\/\/elephantswithoutborders.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/03\/KazaSurveyArea1-300x287.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 620px) 100vw, 620px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1190\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">EWB&#39;s aerial survey\/wildlife count transects in KAZA-TFCA<\/p><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #1a1a18;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>He said if we could secure large tracts of habitat for elephants and promote the ideal that communities could mutually benefit living with wildlife, then we would be securing a healthy environment for all: elephants, wildlife and people.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[38,42],"tags":[57,6,44,4,9,3,5,46,7,11,113,25,49],"class_list":["post-1177","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-events","category-ewb-field-activities","tag-aerial-survey","tag-africa","tag-angola","tag-botswana","tag-conservation","tag-elephants","tag-elephants-without-borders","tag-namibia","tag-people","tag-research","tag-wildlife","tag-zambia","tag-zimbabwe"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/elephantswithoutborders.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1177","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/elephantswithoutborders.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/elephantswithoutborders.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elephantswithoutborders.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elephantswithoutborders.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1177"}],"version-history":[{"count":29,"href":"https:\/\/elephantswithoutborders.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1177\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1213,"href":"https:\/\/elephantswithoutborders.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1177\/revisions\/1213"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/elephantswithoutborders.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1177"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elephantswithoutborders.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1177"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elephantswithoutborders.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1177"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}