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Collaborations
EWB is a strong and capable organization, but we recognize the vital
role of forming strategic alliances and partnerships with organizations
and individuals who share a common vision and purpose, in order
to reach a shared goal together and to achieve conservation at a
meaningful scale.
Collaborations allow us to do more than we ever could on our own.
Ecosystems are fragile. Strong partnerships between EWB, non-profit
organizations and other conservation groups are restoring and protecting
wildlife corridors and the ecosystems elephants need to survive.
The following ventures explain EWB’s investments, locally
and regionally, in building alliances and supporting partners in
an effort to find viable solutions and create a healthier world
for elephants.
Okavango Panhandle Surveys
The Okavango Panhandle is the worst human-elephant conflict (HEC)
area in Botswana. In this troublesome conflict zone, elephants are
trapped by the Caprivi border fence and northern buffalo fence.
The impenetrable floodplains of the Okavango River restrict elephants
moving west out of the region. Within this 8500sq km area, the only
permanent water is in the Okavango River, where many settlements
are located. During the dry season, elephant herds run a daily gauntlet
through settlements to reach water in the Okavango River. How many
elephant are trapped in this region? What is the population growth
rate? What management options are there to help relieve this compression?
To help answer these pertinent questions EWB collaborated with Anna
Songhurst, a PhD student from the University of Botswana and Imperial
College, London who is studying HEC. Together we flew 2 aerial surveys.
The first survey, conducted in August 2008, yielded an estimate
of 9000 elephants trapped in the Okavango triangle. In July 2010,
the second survey was conducted and the survey results are now being
analyzed.
EWB suggests that corridors be created to allow elephant to move
out of this region. Corridors must be created along wildlife migration
paths that meet up with the fence. Creating small gaps or openings
in the fence will allow elephants to move into the Caprivi and Angola
where elephant densities are low and relieve HEC along the Okavango
River.
Reintroduction of Habituated Elephants into
the Wild
EWB is collaborating with Roger and Jessica Parry from Wild Horizons
Wildlife Trust (WHWT) to reintroduce and monitor previously habituated
elephants back into the wild.
The first reintroduction occurred in 2008, when an adult elephant
bull, named Damiano,
was collared with a satellite collar and released from the Wild
Horizons facility, just southeast of Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe. Presently,
the two organizations have been successfully monitoring Damiano
over the course of two years, continually downloading and mapping
his movements, while conducting visual ground checks, to ensure
his safety and successful reintroduction. Largely due to Damiano’s
successful release, in July 2010, EWB and WHWT fitted two more satellite
collars on two other bull elephants, Jack and Rastus, to monitor
their reintroduction and movements. The bulls were transported and
released in Hwange NP, Zimbabwe.
This important project will shed some critical information on the
reintroduction of elephants back into their wild habitat. Through
this strong partnership, we aim to provide other projects with guidance
on how to conduct successful elephant releases and information on
how the elephants have adapted to their releases. We look forward
to sharing the lessons we have learned about these three elephant
reintroductions through a detailed publication.
Post Monitoring of Released Elephant,
"Mary"
Elephants Without Borders is proud to be part of the post-monitoring
team for Mary, the largest female in a herd of 9 elephants, that
were once captured and found to be mistreated. The Zimbabwe SPCA
(ZNSPCA) approached the Minister of Environment and Natural Resources,
Honourable Minister Nhema, and officials from the Ministry of Environment
and Natural Resources and National Parks and Wildlife Management
Authority (NPWMA) to discuss the dilemma of the elephants. It was
agreed that the captive elephants would be trans-located and released
back into the wild. The elephants were released in Hwange National
Park in Zimbabwe on Nov 3 2009. Mary was fitted with a satellite
collar to monitor the herd.
To view or download the media release written by Glynis Vaughan
of ZNSPCA,
Click
Here
.
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building alliances in an effort to find viable solutions…”
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NEWS
The dry season is the busy season for EWB! Check out our latest
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